As per Hindu philosophy, what is the origin of “Omkaar” or “OM”
In Hindu mythology and philosophy, “Omkaar” or “Om” (ॐ) is considered the primal sound, the original vibration from which the universe emerged. It is more than just a word; it represents the essence of the ultimate reality, consciousness, or Brahman. Here’s an exploration of its origins and significance according to Hindu thought:
1. Creation of the Universe:
- In many Hindu texts, especially the Upanishads and the Vedas, “Om” is described as the sound of creation itself. Before the universe came into being, there was only stillness or the infinite void. “Om” was the first sound to emerge from this void, leading to the creation of all matter and energy.
- The Mandukya Upanishad, a principal Upanishad dedicated to understanding Om, describes it as the sound symbolizing the past, present, and future and also what is beyond them—representing the eternal, infinite nature of reality.
2. Symbolism in the Trimurti:
- The syllable “Om” is often associated with the Hindu Trinity, known as the Trimurti: Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver), and Shiva (the destroyer). Each letter of “A-U-M” is said to correspond to these deities:
- “A” represents Brahma, the creative force.
- “U” represents Vishnu, the preserving force.
- “M” represents Shiva, the destructive force.
- Together, these letters form a complete cycle, embodying creation, preservation, and dissolution—the cyclical nature of the universe.
3. Sound Vibration and Pranava:
- The concept of Pranava—the primal sound—is central to Om. Hindu sages believed that everything in the universe vibrates at a particular frequency, and “Om” is the base frequency or the original vibration from which all existence emanates.
- Chanting “Om” is thought to harmonize the individual with the cosmos, as the sound resonates with the vibrations of the universe.
4. Association with Brahman (Supreme Consciousness):
- The Brahman is often described as beyond form, shape, or comprehension, and “Om” serves as a verbal and auditory manifestation of this indescribable reality.
- The sound “Om” is considered a bridge between the physical and the spiritual, symbolizing the essence of Brahman—the ultimate reality, both immanent and transcendent.
5. Om in Yogic and Meditative Practices:
- In Hindu and yogic practices, “Om” is chanted during meditation to achieve higher states of consciousness. It is believed that focusing on “Om” aligns the mind and spirit, connecting practitioners to the universal essence and enabling self-realization.
In sum, “Om” in Hinduism is not merely a sound but a profound symbol of cosmic creation, universal unity, and spiritual enlightenment. It represents the totality of existence, from the material to the divine, and embodies the journey of the soul toward the ultimate reality.
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